How Much Are Taxes on an IRA Withdrawal?

An older woman hands a Qualified Charitable Distribution envelope and check to a librarian at a library service desk.
Transferring funds directly from a traditional IRA custodian to a 501(c)(3) charity excludes distributions from taxable income at age 70½.

Tip #6: Unlock Tax-Free Giving with Qualified Charitable Distributions

If you are charitably inclined and want to lower your taxable income, Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) represent one of the most powerful wealth strategies in the entire tax code. Once you reach age 70½, the IRS allows you to transfer funds directly from your traditional IRA custodian to a qualifying 501(c)(3) public charity without counting the distribution as taxable income.

The annual QCD limit is indexed for inflation, standing at $108,000 for 2025 and rising to $111,000 for 2026. If you have reached your RMD age, your direct charitable gift counts dollar-for-dollar toward satisfying your annual RMD requirement. Because the distribution bypasses your personal bank account, it is completely excluded from your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).

Keeping your AGI lower provides ripple benefits across your entire retirement plan. A reduced AGI helps prevent your Social Security benefits from becoming taxable; it also prevents you from triggering Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA) surcharges, which raise Medicare Part B and Part D premiums for higher earners. QCDs allow you to champion causes you love while insulating your retirement income from higher tax tiers.

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